Add a final consonant
Read ㄴ, ㅁ, ㅇ and ㄹ at the bottom of simple syllables.
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A rough reading aid, not exact pronunciation. Hyphens separate syllables. Listen first, then try with hints hidden. “eu” is said with unrounded lips; “uh” only approximates ㅓ. Doubled consonants are tense, not extra syllables. Do not add a vowel after a final consonant.
Read, compare and repeat
Learn what batchim means and read simple Korean words ending in n, m, ng and l. Compare the beginning and ending roles of ㅇ.
Pronunciation guides are approximate. Focus on the Korean audio as you learn.
산
Sound hintsahn
san
Mountain
ㅅ + ㅏ + ㄴ. ㄴ is the final consonant.
문
Sound hintmoon
mun
Door
ㅁ + ㅜ + ㄴ. The final ㄴ sits below the other parts.
밤
Sound hintbahm
bam
Night / chestnut
ㅂ + ㅏ + ㅁ. Context tells you the meaning.
방
Sound hintbahng
bang
Room
ㅂ + ㅏ + ㅇ. Final ㅇ is an ng sound.
물
Sound hintmool
mul
Water
ㅁ + ㅜ + ㄹ. Final ㄹ has an l-like sound.
달
Sound hintdahl
dal
Moon / month
ㄷ + ㅏ + ㄹ. Keep the final consonant in the same syllable.
Read it in small steps
바, 밤
Add a final ㅁ without making a second syllable.
바, 방
Final ㅇ has a sound; initial ㅇ is silent.
산, 문
Both end in ㄴ.
물, 달
Both end in ㄹ.
Try it for yourself
In the practice room, build 산, 문 and 물 with three parts. Read the consonant, vowel and final as one block. Copy each block with the final letter underneath.
Make yourself heard.
Listen once. Record yourself saying the phrase, then listen back.
산, 문, 밤, 방, 물
Up to 20 seconds. Your recording stays in this page and is never uploaded by HangulHada.
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Finish with a short stop
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